PayMetric Labs
2026 Federal + FICA Rates

US Salary Calculator

Find out your exact US federal take-home pay. On a $120,000 salary, you'd take home about $7,771 a month after federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare, an effective federal deduction rate of roughly 22.3%, before any state tax. Enter any gross salary below for your exact figures, bracket by bracket.

Run your numbers ↓

Top federal rate

37%

above $640,600

Standard deduction

$16,100

single filer, 2026

Social Security cap

$184,500

6.2% wage base

Additional Medicare

0.9%

on wages above $200,000

Federal tax + FICA only — no state income tax. State tax varies enormously (Texas, Florida, and Washington charge none; California and New York charge up to 13%+), so this calculator models the federal baseline every W-2 employee pays and leaves state tax for you to add for your own state.

$

2026 tax year

Standard deduction: $16,100 (single filer). Includes federal income tax (7 brackets), Social Security (6.2% up to $184,500), Medicare (1.45%), and Additional Medicare Tax (0.9% above $200,000).

Common salaries:

Annual take-home pay

$79,180

Per month

$6,598

Per week

$1,523

Effective tax rate

20.8%

How your $100,000 is split

Take-home

$79,180

79.2%

Federal tax

$13,170

13.2%

FICA (SS + Medicare)

$7,650

7.6%

Gross salary$100,000
Federal tax-$13,170
Social Security-$6,200
Medicare-$1,450
Total deductions-$20,820
Net take-home (annual)$79,180

Calculations use 2026 federal tax brackets and FICA (Social Security + Medicare) figures for a single filer. Models federal tax + FICA only — state and local income tax are not included and vary by state, from 0% (Texas, Florida, Washington, and others) to over 13% (California). Does not account for 401(k) contributions, HSA contributions, itemized deductions, or filing statuses other than single. For precise figures, consult the IRS or a tax professional.

How this actually works

Your federal income tax and your FICA (Social Security + Medicare) are two entirely separate calculations, run on different bases. Federal income tax applies to your taxable income, gross salary minus the $16,100 standard deduction for a single filer in 2026, run through seven progressive brackets from 10% up to 37%. FICA, by contrast, applies straight to your gross wages, with no deduction subtracted first.

Social Security is capped: you pay 6.2% on wages up to the $184,500 wage base for 2026, and once you cross it, Social Security withholding simply stops for the rest of the year. Medicare has no cap at all, everyone pays 1.45% on every dollar of wages, and once your wages pass $200,000, an Additional Medicare Tax of 0.9% kicks in on top, employee-side only.

What this calculator deliberately leaves out is state income tax, because there's no honest single number to use. If you work in Texas, Florida, or Washington, your state adds $0. If you work in California or New York, your state can add another 5-13%+ on top of everything shown here. Add your own state's rate to the federal-only figures above for your real take-home.

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Frequently asked questions

1

Why doesn't this calculator include state income tax?

Because there's no single number that would be honest. US states range from zero income tax (Texas, Florida, Washington, Nevada, Tennessee, South Dakota, Wyoming, and Alaska) to top marginal rates above 13% (California), with everything in between (New York, Massachusetts, and others sit in the middle). Blending those into one nationwide figure would misrepresent every state. This calculator models the federal baseline that every W-2 employee pays no matter where they live, so you can add your own state's rate on top.

2

What's the difference between federal tax brackets and my effective rate?

Your federal bracket (10% to 37% for 2026) is your marginal rate, the rate on your next dollar of taxable income, not the rate on your whole salary. Because the US system is progressive, only the income inside each bracket is taxed at that bracket's rate, and the standard deduction ($16,100 for a single filer in 2026) is subtracted before any bracket applies. Your effective rate, what this calculator shows as your overall federal tax rate, is always lower than your top marginal bracket.

3

What is FICA and why is it separate from federal income tax?

FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act) funds Social Security and Medicare, and it's calculated completely separately from federal income tax, on your gross wages rather than your taxable income after deductions. For 2026, Social Security is 6.2% on wages up to a $184,500 wage base (capping at $11,439/year), and Medicare is 1.45% on all wages with no cap at all.

4

What is the Additional Medicare Tax?

It's an extra 0.9% Medicare tax that kicks in once your wages pass $200,000 for a single filer, on top of the standard 1.45% Medicare rate everyone pays. Unlike most FICA thresholds, this $200,000 line is fixed by statute and isn't adjusted for inflation each year, and it applies only to the employee side, your employer doesn't match the extra 0.9%.

5

Is Social Security tax capped?

Yes. The 6.2% employee Social Security tax only applies up to the annual wage base, $184,500 for 2026. Once your year-to-date wages cross that line, Social Security withholding stops for the rest of the year, capping your maximum contribution at $11,439. Medicare has no equivalent cap, it applies to every dollar of wages.

6

Does this calculator work for 1099 contractors?

No, not as-is. This calculator models W-2 employee FICA, where Social Security and Medicare are split between you and your employer. A 1099 independent contractor instead pays self-employment tax, effectively both halves of FICA (15.3% combined, before the deduction for the employer-equivalent portion), on top of the same federal income tax brackets. See our dedicated 1099 vs W-2 breakdown for the contractor math.

7

Is this calculator accurate for 2026?

It uses 2026 IRS federal tax brackets and standard deduction figures (per Rev. Proc. 2025-32) and 2026 Social Security/Medicare rates, for a single filer claiming the standard deduction. It doesn't account for pre-tax 401(k) or HSA contributions, itemized deductions, dependents, or other filing statuses (married filing jointly, head of household), all of which would change your actual take-home. Always verify with the IRS or a tax professional for precise figures.

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