PayMetric Labs
Mexico · 2026 · Aguinaldo

Mexico Aguinaldo Calculator

On a $400,000/year salary at the legal minimum of 15 days, gross aguinaldo is $16,438. The first $3,519 (30 × UMA) is exempt, leaving $12,919 taxable, which costs about $2,995 in ISR, for a net aguinaldo of $13,444. Enter your own salary and days of aguinaldo below for your exact exempt portion, taxable excess, and net amount.

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Legal minimum

15 days' salary

LFT Art. 87

Exempt cap

$3,519

30 x UMA daily

UMA daily 2026

$117

INEGI/DOF

Payment deadline

Dec 20

every year

$

Used to derive your daily salary (annual ÷ 365) for the aguinaldo and regular-income comparison.

Common salary levels:

Net aguinaldo after ISR

$13,444

Gross aguinaldo

$16,438

Taxable excess

$12,919

Effective rate on gross

18.2%

By law (LFT Art. 87), aguinaldo must be paid by December 20 each year, and must be at least 15 days' salary. The first $3,519 of aguinaldo (30 × UMA daily value of $117) is exempt from ISR; only the amount above that is taxed.

How your $16,438 aguinaldo is split

Exempt portion

$3,519

21.4%

Taxable excess kept

$9,924

60.4%

ISR on excess

$2,995

18.2%

Aguinaldo gross (15 days × $1,096/day)$16,438
Exempt portion (30 × UMA)$3,519
Taxable excess$12,919
ISR on taxable excess-$2,995
Net aguinaldo received$13,444

Uses the 2026 UMA daily value of $117 (INEGI/DOF, effective February 1, 2026) for the 30 × UMA aguinaldo exemption ($3,519), and the same SAT monthly ISR tarifa used by our Mexico Salary Calculator to approximate the tax on the taxable excess, following the standard payroll "asimilado a salarios" practice. Does not model IMSS, PTU, subsidio al empleo, or state-specific payroll variations. For exact payroll figures consult your employer's nómina provider or a contador.

How this actually works

Aguinaldo isn't optional or discretionary, it's a legal entitlement under Article 87 of the Ley Federal del Trabajo, at least 15 days' salary for every employee, paid no later than December 20 each year. Many employers pay more than the minimum, 20, 25, or even 30+ days, as part of their compensation package.

Unlike your regular paycheck, aguinaldo gets its own tax break. Article 93, fraccion XIV of the LISR exempts the first 30 UMA (Unidad de Medida y Actualización) of aguinaldo from ISR entirely. The UMA is a reference value INEGI updates annually, for 2026 it's $117 a day, so the exempt cap works out to $3,519. Anything you receive above that cap is the taxable excess.

The trickiest part is how that excess actually gets taxed. Aguinaldo is legally "asimilado a salarios", treated as ordinary salary for withholding purposes in the month it's paid, which typically means December. Rather than applying some separate flat rate, payroll systems fold the taxable excess into that month's regular income and run it through the same progressive SAT tarifa mensual used for ordinary salary. This calculator reproduces that: it computes ISR on your regular monthly income alone, then recomputes ISR on your regular monthly income plus the taxable aguinaldo excess, and the difference between those two figures is the tax attributable specifically to your aguinaldo. That's the standard simplified-but-accurate approximation payroll providers use, since it captures the real effect of the excess pushing you into higher marginal ISR bands without requiring a full annual income re-projection.

What this calculator doesn't model: IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social) employee contributions, PTU (employee profit-sharing), or subsidio al empleo, each governed by separate rules and excluded here the same way they're excluded from our Mexico Salary Calculator, to avoid a misleading blended figure.

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Frequently asked questions

1

What is aguinaldo and how much am I owed?

Aguinaldo is a mandatory year-end bonus under Article 87 of the Ley Federal del Trabajo (LFT). Every employee is legally owed at least 15 days' salary, though many employers pay more (20, 25, or 30+ days) as company policy. On a $400,000/year salary at the 15-day minimum, that's a gross aguinaldo of $16,438.

2

Is aguinaldo taxed the same way as my regular salary?

No. Aguinaldo has its own exemption under Article 93, fraccion XIV of the LISR: the first 30 UMA (Unidad de Medida y Actualización, a daily value updated annually by INEGI) of aguinaldo is completely exempt from ISR. Only the amount above that threshold is taxable, and it's taxed as an addition to your regular monthly income in the month it's paid, not at a flat separate rate.

3

What is the UMA and what's its 2026 value?

The UMA (Unidad de Medida y Actualización) is a reference value INEGI updates each year, used across Mexican law for exemption thresholds, fines, and benefit caps. For 2026 (effective February 1, 2026 through January 31, 2027, published in the DOF), the daily UMA is $117. The aguinaldo exemption cap is 30 times that: $3,519.

4

How is the ISR on the taxable excess actually calculated?

Aguinaldo is legally "asimilado a salarios", treated as ordinary salary for withholding purposes in the month it's paid. This calculator follows the standard payroll practice: it recomputes the SAT monthly ISR tarifa on your regular monthly income plus the taxable aguinaldo excess, then subtracts the ISR that would apply to your regular income alone. The difference is the incremental tax attributable to the aguinaldo, which is how most Mexican payroll systems apply the acumulacion de ingresos rule without a full annual re-projection.

5

When does aguinaldo have to be paid?

By law, aguinaldo must be paid no later than December 20 each year. Employees who worked less than a full calendar year receive a proportional amount based on days worked.

6

Does this calculator include IMSS or PTU?

No. This tool models ISR on aguinaldo only, consistent with our Mexico Salary Calculator, which also excludes IMSS (Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social) employee contributions and PTU (employee profit-sharing), both taxed and structured under separate rules from ordinary salary and aguinaldo.

7

On $400,000/year, how much aguinaldo do I actually keep?

At the legal minimum of 15 days, gross aguinaldo is $16,438. The first $3,519 (30 x UMA) is exempt, leaving $12,919 taxable at roughly $2,995 in ISR, for a net aguinaldo of about $13,444. Higher salaries or more generous aguinaldo policies (20-30+ days) push a larger share of the bonus above the exempt cap and into ISR, and the calculator above shows the exact split for your own numbers.

Related reading & tools

See how aguinaldo fits into your full annual take-home, and check your regular monthly salary after ISR.